Avoirdupois Weight Converter

Convert avoirdupois weights: grains, drams, ounces, pounds, stones, US and UK hundredweight, short and long tons, grams and kilograms. Enter your values; the result updates as you type, with the method shown below.

About this calculator

This converter changes a avoirdupois weight value from one unit to another instantly. It covers grains, drams, ounces, pounds, stones, US and UK hundredweights, and short and long tons.

Type a value, choose the unit you have and the unit you want. The result updates as you type, and the other common units are listed too.

When to use it

  • Reading old recipes or trade documents.
  • Converting freight weights.
  • Converting a recipe, a plan or a product sheet.
  • Checking a figure in a foreign unit.

How to read the result

The avoirdupois pound is 453.59237 g with 16 ounces. A US hundredweight is 100 lb but a UK one is 112 lb; a US short ton is 2,000 lb and a UK long ton 2,240 lb.

Results are rounded for display; the conversion factors are exact or standard values.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Mixing US and UK hundredweights or tons.
  • Typing the value in the wrong unit field.
  • Rounding too early in a chain of calculations.

Formula

1 lb = 16 oz = 256 dr = 7,000 gr

Worked example

1 lb = 16 oz = 7,000 grains = 453.59 g.

Frequently asked questions

Avoirdupois or troy?

Avoirdupois is the everyday system; troy is for precious metals.

Short or long ton?

US short ton = 2,000 lb; UK long ton = 2,240 lb.

Hundredweight?

100 lb in the US, 112 lb in the UK.

How many ounces in a pound?

16.

Are the factors exact?

Yes for defined units; others use standard international values.

Can I convert negative values?

Yes where it makes sense.

Related calculators

Results are estimates for information only. Check important figures with a professional.