Find the difference between two percentages in percentage points and as a relative percent change, to avoid a common confusion. Enter your values; the result updates as you type, with the method shown below.
Formula
Points = b − a Relative change = (b − a) / a × 100
Worked example
From 4% to 5%: +1 point, but +25%.
Frequently asked questions
Points or percent?
Points are a simple difference between two rates; percent change is relative.
Where is it used?
Interest rates, unemployment, polls and election results.
What is a basis point?
One hundredth of a percentage point.
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Results are estimates for information only. Check important figures with a professional.