Dice Roller (d4, d6, d8, d10, d12, d20)

Choose how many dice and how many sides; change a value to roll again.

About this calculator

This virtual dice roller throws one or more dice with 4, 6, 10, 12, 20 or any number of sides, using a secure random generator, and shows each roll and the total.

Choose the number of dice and the sides per die; change a value to roll again.

When to use it

  • Board games when the dice are lost.
  • Role-playing games (d20, d12…).
  • Classroom probability experiments.
  • Quick random decisions.

How to read the result

Each face has the same chance. The average possible total of n six-sided dice is 3.5 × n.

With two dice, 7 is the most frequent total.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Thinking a number is “due” after a long wait.
  • Using a biased physical die for comparisons.
  • Confusing the average with the most likely total.

Formula

Each face has a 1 / sides chance

Worked example

Two six-sided dice: results 3 and 6, total 9.

Frequently asked questions

Are the rolls fair?

Yes, they use your browser’s cryptographic random generator.

What is a d20?

A twenty-sided die used in role-playing games.

What is the average total?

Number of dice × (sides + 1) / 2.

Is it fair?

Yes, each face is equally likely.

What is a d20?

A 20-sided die used in role-playing games.

Why is 7 common with two dice?

It has the most combinations (6 of 36).

Related calculators

Results are estimates for information only. Check important figures with a professional.